Definition: Assonance is the repetition of identical or similar vowel sounds in neighboring words, particularly in stressed syllables, without repeating consonant sounds.
Examples:
1.
"Hear the mellow wedding bells" – Edgar Allan Poe
(Repetition of the "e" sound in hear, mellow, wedding,
bells)
2.
"I lie down by the side of my bride."
(Repetition of the long "i" sound in lie, side, bride)
3.
"The early bird catches the worm."
(Repetition of the "e" sound in early, bird)
4.
"Go and mow the lawn."
(Repetition of the "o" sound in go, mow)
Effect of Assonance:
·
Creates
musicality and rhythm in writing.
·
Emphasizes
particular words or themes.
·
Enhances
the mood or tone (e.g., light, somber, eerie).
·
Helps
in memorability of lines (often used in slogans or songs).
Difference Between Assonance,
Alliteration, and Consonance:
Device |
Repeats what? |
Example |
Assonance |
Vowel sounds |
"The rain in Spain falls
mainly..." |
Alliteration |
Initial consonant sounds |
"Peter Piper picked a peck..." |
Consonance |
Repeated consonant sounds (anywhere) |
"The lumpy, bumpy road" |
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